Tuesday, October 28, 2014

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How to Apply Hyper-Reality to Photography

Often people think of photographs as records of events in the real world, but several techniques make embellishing reality in photography simple. Camera settings, light and and other manipulative factors can add a creative touch to images. Learning the techniques necessary to enhance the everyday image takes some effort but is simpler than you may think.

Instructions

    1

    Edit your photos in an HDR (high dynamic range) program like Photomatix. HIgh Dynamic Range photography is the combining of two or more images taken from the same angle with different exposure levels. The HDR program takes the strongest details from each exposure and combines them into one composition containing hyper detail. HDR pictures are best made with a sturdy tripod. Make three exposures including one that is properly exposed, underexposed and overexposed. RAW images can make for decent HDR photos when they are converted into three different exposures in an editing program.

    2

    Mount a wide-angle lens onto your camera to distort your subjects. Wide lenses tend to distort the appearance of lines and edges in photographs. Parallel lines become convergent and diagonal, creating a forced sense of depth that is foreign to the human eye. This stretched perspective makes objects that are close to the lens appear large and dominating while objects in the background appear minuscule. Distorted viewpoints created by wide angle lenses can make for high-impact images.

    3

    Manipulate the lighting of your images with gel filters. Gels are essentially color filters for lights. A wide range of gels are available for photographers. The common orange and blue gels create warm and cool hues for subjects. Some gel kits come with theatrical colors, allowing photographers to illuminate people and objects with surreal tones that are not commonly found in nature. Gels work with both strobe and continuous lighting; however the latter allows photographers to "light paint," a process that involves the photographer or an assistant to move the light during a long exposure in order to portray twirling light trails.

    4

    Change the white balance setting on your digital camera in order to add color hues to your entire image. Most digital cameras have adjustable white balance settings including daylight, cloudy, shade, fluorescent and incandescent. The settings are designed to neutralize the color of the corresponding light source so that the color white is properly portrayed in photographs. For example, the incandescent setting adds a cool blue filter to images in order to balance warm tones created by a light bulb. While white balance is primarily made to make images look more true to life, creative use of the settings can create hyper-realitistic images. Try using the "incandescent" setting on a cloudy day to create a deep-blue sky. Use the "shade" setting in a sunset to exaggerate the warm colors. Use the "fluorescent" setting to add a purple hue to any scene. Experiment with these settings until your pictures become other-worldly.


How to Apply Hyper-Reality to Photography

Often people think of photographs as records of events in the real world, but several techniques make embellishing reality in photography simple. Camera settings, light and and other manipulative factors can add a creative touch to images. Learning the techniques necessary to enhance the everyday image takes some effort but is simpler than you may think.

Instructions

    1

    Edit your photos in an HDR (high dynamic range) program like Photomatix. HIgh Dynamic Range photography is the combining of two or more images taken from the same angle with different exposure levels. The HDR program takes the strongest details from each exposure and combines them into one composition containing hyper detail. HDR pictures are best made with a sturdy tripod. Make three exposures including one that is properly exposed, underexposed and overexposed. RAW images can make for decent HDR photos when they are converted into three different exposures in an editing program.

    2

    Mount a wide-angle lens onto your camera to distort your subjects. Wide lenses tend to distort the appearance of lines and edges in photographs. Parallel lines become convergent and diagonal, creating a forced sense of depth that is foreign to the human eye. This stretched perspective makes objects that are close to the lens appear large and dominating while objects in the background appear minuscule. Distorted viewpoints created by wide angle lenses can make for high-impact images.

    3

    Manipulate the lighting of your images with gel filters. Gels are essentially color filters for lights. A wide range of gels are available for photographers. The common orange and blue gels create warm and cool hues for subjects. Some gel kits come with theatrical colors, allowing photographers to illuminate people and objects with surreal tones that are not commonly found in nature. Gels work with both strobe and continuous lighting; however the latter allows photographers to "light paint," a process that involves the photographer or an assistant to move the light during a long exposure in order to portray twirling light trails.

    4

    Change the white balance setting on your digital camera in order to add color hues to your entire image. Most digital cameras have adjustable white balance settings including daylight, cloudy, shade, fluorescent and incandescent. The settings are designed to neutralize the color of the corresponding light source so that the color white is properly portrayed in photographs. For example, the incandescent setting adds a cool blue filter to images in order to balance warm tones created by a light bulb. While white balance is primarily made to make images look more true to life, creative use of the settings can create hyper-realitistic images. Try using the "incandescent" setting on a cloudy day to create a deep-blue sky. Use the "shade" setting in a sunset to exaggerate the warm colors. Use the "fluorescent" setting to add a purple hue to any scene. Experiment with these settings until your pictures become other-worldly.



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