The word photography means writing with light. Whether you are manipulating your equipment to fit the light around you or manipulating the light around you to fit your equipment, the focus in photography is on light. For studio photography, light must be created. In order to negate the unnatural shadows created by frontal lighting, you must use background lights that illuminate behind the subject. These are pointed at the backdrop, then reflected and diffused onto the subject. Depending on your subject, you will need 1 to 3 background lights.
Instructions
- 1
You don't have to use professional photography lights to illuminate a white background---non-professional lighting can be very effective. When choosing lightbulbs, remember that cool white light is preferable to soft incandescent light. Yellow incandescent bulbs add a yellow tint whether the background is white or some other color. You'll find a large variety of "daylight" bulbs under $10 at your local hardware store. Any florescent, full-spectrum bulb at 80 to 90 watts will work.
2Before you can light the background you need to set up your subject and position the lights around it. If you are shooting a portrait, the background lights will have to come from the sides, outside of the camera's view range. If the subject is an object, such as a bowl of fruit on a raised pedestal, the background light can be positioned behind the pedestal.
3The lights can either be attached to stands or set on the ground. To shoot a portrait, you will need two background lights on stands---one positioned on either side of the shooting area. Aim the lights at an angle downward toward the center of the background screen. The white background will diffuse the light and should illuminate the entire screen. If you are using a pedestal or are photographing from a certain height above the floor, you can place the background lights inside the camera's view range, preferably a single centered ground light or two angled ground lights pointed inward, beams crossing before they hit the background.
4Play with your light. Depending on the bulbs, equipment, and background screen size, you will need to experiment with the quantity of bulbs and proper positioning. Every photographer and every camera is different, so take the basics and experiment with them.
The word photography means writing with light. Whether you are manipulating your equipment to fit the light around you or manipulating the light around you to fit your equipment, the focus in photography is on light. For studio photography, light must be created. In order to negate the unnatural shadows created by frontal lighting, you must use background lights that illuminate behind the subject. These are pointed at the backdrop, then reflected and diffused onto the subject. Depending on your subject, you will need 1 to 3 background lights.
Instructions
- 1
You don't have to use professional photography lights to illuminate a white background---non-professional lighting can be very effective. When choosing lightbulbs, remember that cool white light is preferable to soft incandescent light. Yellow incandescent bulbs add a yellow tint whether the background is white or some other color. You'll find a large variety of "daylight" bulbs under $10 at your local hardware store. Any florescent, full-spectrum bulb at 80 to 90 watts will work.
2Before you can light the background you need to set up your subject and position the lights around it. If you are shooting a portrait, the background lights will have to come from the sides, outside of the camera's view range. If the subject is an object, such as a bowl of fruit on a raised pedestal, the background light can be positioned behind the pedestal.
3The lights can either be attached to stands or set on the ground. To shoot a portrait, you will need two background lights on stands---one positioned on either side of the shooting area.
Enhance your photography skill,The Top Secret Photography Techniques
. Aim the lights at an angle downward toward the center of the background screen. The white background will diffuse the light and should illuminate the entire screen. If you are using a pedestal or are photographing from a certain height above the floor, you can place the background lights inside the camera's view range, preferably a single centered ground light or two angled ground lights pointed inward, beams crossing before they hit the background. 4Play with your light. Depending on the bulbs, equipment, and background screen size, you will need to experiment with the quantity of bulbs and proper positioning. Every photographer and every camera is different, so take the basics and experiment with them.
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