Sunday, September 15, 2013

Posted by Unknown |
How to Get Everything in Focus in Photos

In many photos, having everything in focus from the foreground of the picture to the background makes the photo look crisp. The sharp details pop off the page. In landscape and architectural photography, this is especially important, because landscape masters such as Ansel Adams created the expectation of ultra-sharp images. To create a sharp photo, you must maximize the critical focus by focusing the camera on your subject, control the depth-of-field, which is the area in front of and behind the area of critical focus and eliminate anything that causes camera shake.

Instructions

    1

    Screw your camera onto the head of a sturdy tripod. The extra support prevents camera shake that can result in blurred photos.

    2

    Change your camera to aperture priority. Most cameras label aperture priority mode as "A" or "Av." Check your camera's manual if yours doesn't use these labels.

    3

    Use your aperture dial to change the aperture to 11, 16 or 22. Photographers call the aperture settings f/stops. Higher settings ranging from f/11 to f/22 create a deep depth-of-field, which helps keep everything in focus from the foreground to the background.

    4

    Connect a shutter release cord to your camera as instructed by the manual. The shutter release cord allows you to take a picture without touching the camera.

    5

    Activate mirror lock-up on your camera. When you take a picture, the camera's mirror quickly moves out of the way, and the movement causes camera shake. Locking the mirror up reduces the shake. All cameras are different, so check your manual for exact instructions on how to turn on mirror lock-up.

    6

    Compose your picture and focus on the foreground. The foreground is the area of the photo nearest you. If photographing a person or wildlife, focus on its eyes. If you have a specific subject in the photo, focus your camera on the subject.

    7

    Take your hands off the camera, because you might shake the camera while you take the picture. Ideally, nothing should shake or move the camera or tripod during the photo; even wind can cause blurriness.

    8

    Press the shutter release cord's button once to lock up the camera's mirror. Wait two seconds for the mirror vibration to settle down. Press the button again to take the picture.


How to Get Everything in Focus in Photos

In many photos, having everything in focus from the foreground of the picture to the background makes the photo look crisp. The sharp details pop off the page. In landscape and architectural photography, this is especially important, because landscape masters such as Ansel Adams created the expectation of ultra-sharp images. To create a sharp photo, you must maximize the critical focus by focusing the camera on your subject, control the depth-of-field, which is the area in front of and behind the area of critical focus and eliminate anything that causes camera shake.

Instructions

    1

    Screw your camera onto the head of a sturdy tripod. The extra support prevents camera shake that can result in blurred photos.

    2

    Change your camera to aperture priority. Most cameras label aperture priority mode as "A" or "Av." Check your camera's manual if yours doesn't use these labels.

    3

    Use your aperture dial to change the aperture to 11, 16 or 22. Photographers call the aperture settings f/stops. Higher settings ranging from f/11 to f/22 create a deep depth-of-field, which helps keep everything in focus from the foreground to the background.

    4

    Connect a shutter release cord to your camera as instructed by the manual. The shutter release cord allows you to take a picture without touching the camera.

    5

    Activate mirror lock-up on your camera. When you take a picture, the camera's mirror quickly moves out of the way, and the movement causes camera shake. Locking the mirror up reduces the shake. All cameras are different, so check your manual for exact instructions on how to turn on mirror lock-up.

    6

    Compose your picture and focus on the foreground. The foreground is the area of the photo nearest you. If photographing a person or wildlife, focus on its eyes. If you have a specific subject in the photo, focus your camera on the subject.

    7

    Take your hands off the camera, because you might shake the camera while you take the picture. Ideally, nothing should shake or move the camera or tripod during the photo; even wind can cause blurriness.

    8

    Press the shutter release cord's button once to lock up the camera's mirror. Wait two seconds for the mirror vibration to settle down. Press the button again to take the picture.



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