Sunday, January 24, 2016

Posted by Unknown |
Different Lightings for Photography

A good way to learn new types of lighting is to look through fashion magazines. Tear out pictures with interesting lighting and collect them in a binder. Then try to reproduce the lighting of each one in your own studio. Most pictures involve a setup of one to five lights. Each setup can create several different types of lighting.

One Light

    A one-light setup can create front, side, back, bottom, top, or high side lighting. To create front lighting, place the light source beside the camera and point it toward the subject. Side lighting means the light is pointing to one side of the subject and at a right angle to the camera. For backlighting, the light is behind the subject, creating a silhouette with a halo. To create bottom lighting, shine the light very low in front of the subject and aim it up toward her.

    Top lighting places the light placed very high, aiming down. For high side lighting, place the light at a 45 degree angle to the subject and shine it down at a 45-degree angle.

Two Lights

    A twolight setup uses a main light and a fill light. The main light will be one of the types mentioned in Section 1. The fill light softens shadows created by the main light. The fill light is positioned higher than the main light and should be twice as intense. Also, the fill light should be diffused and placed farther from the subject than the main light is.

Three Lights

    A three-light setup can create flat lighting with little or no shadow. To do this the main light source should be a front light right next to the camera. The fill light should be on the same side of the camera as the main light but higher, at a 45-degree angle to the subject, and 6 feet back from the camera. The third light should be a side light on the opposite side of the subject from the other two lights. The third light could also be used as a top light or a background light, either of which can be used to separate a subject from the background if flat lighting is not the goal.

Four Lights

    A four-light setup usually places the main light as a high side light. The fill light in this setup might be lower than the main light, and it is angled to soften the shadows created by the high side light. The third light is a top light that is high above and slightly behind the subject, shining down on the hair. The fourth light is placed behind the subject to illuminate the background.

Five or Six Lights

    A five-light setup has a main light, fill light, and side light in the formation described in the Three Lights section. The fourth light is a top light shining on the hair. The fifth light is a background light.

    A sixth light could be added to backlight the subject, but that might put the subject so far away from the background that the edges of the background would be visible in the picture. This is the most complete lighting setup. The intensity and position of each light can adjusted to create a variety of moods.

Diffused Light

    There many ways to diffuse a light. Some photo light companies sell diffuser attachments for their lights. Different types of paper, cloth or acetate can be clipped to lights to diffuse them. Paper, cloth and acetate come in many colors and textures that can alter how a light looks on a subject. However, when clipping things onto lights, be careful that they won't catch on fire.


Different Lightings for Photography

A good way to learn new types of lighting is to look through fashion magazines. Tear out pictures with interesting lighting and collect them in a binder. Then try to reproduce the lighting of each one in your own studio. Most pictures involve a setup of one to five lights. Each setup can create several different types of lighting.

One Light

    A one-light setup can create front, side, back, bottom, top, or high side lighting. To create front lighting, place the light source beside the camera and point it toward the subject. Side lighting means the light is pointing to one side of the subject and at a right angle to the camera. For backlighting, the light is behind the subject, creating a silhouette with a halo. To create bottom lighting, shine the light very low in front of the subject and aim it up toward her.

    Top lighting places the light placed very high, aiming down. For high side lighting, place the light at a 45 degree angle to the subject and shine it down at a 45-degree angle.

Two Lights

    A twolight setup uses a main light and a fill light. The main light will be one of the types mentioned in Section 1. The fill light softens shadows created by the main light. The fill light is positioned higher than the main light and should be twice as intense. Also, the fill light should be diffused and placed farther from the subject than the main light is.

Three Lights

    A three-light setup can create flat lighting with little or no shadow. To do this the main light source should be a front light right next to the camera. The fill light should be on the same side of the camera as the main light but higher, at a 45-degree angle to the subject, and 6 feet back from the camera. The third light should be a side light on the opposite side of the subject from the other two lights. The third light could also be used as a top light or a background light, either of which can be used to separate a subject from the background if flat lighting is not the goal.

Four Lights

    A four-light setup usually places the main light as a high side light. The fill light in this setup might be lower than the main light, and it is angled to soften the shadows created by the high side light. The third light is a top light that is high above and slightly behind the subject, shining down on the hair. The fourth light is placed behind the subject to illuminate the background.

Five or Six Lights

    A five-light setup has a main light, fill light, and side light in the formation described in the Three Lights section. The fourth light is a top light shining on the hair. The fifth light is a background light.

    A sixth light could be added to backlight the subject, but that might put the subject so far away from the background that the edges of the background would be visible in the picture. This is the most complete lighting setup. The intensity and position of each light can adjusted to create a variety of moods.

Diffused Light

    There many ways to diffuse a light. Some photo light companies sell diffuser attachments for their lights. Different types of paper, cloth or acetate can be clipped to lights to diffuse them. Paper, cloth and acetate come in many colors and textures that can alter how a light looks on a subject. However, when clipping things onto lights, be careful that they won't catch on fire.



  • Photoflex Lighting School Photoflex

    www.photoflex.com/pls

    Outdoor Portrait. As seasoned photographers well know, the sun can provide beautiful light for outdoor portraits. At other times, however, they also know that it can ...


  • Shutterbug Home Shutterbug

    www.shutterbug.com

    Covering The Photo Beat A trio of new battery grips is on offer. The Pixel Vertax series (Argraph) gives you a firm handle on your camera while providing a power boost.


  • Photomicrography Competition Nikon Small World

    www.nikonsmallworld.com

    Nikons Small World Celebrating 38 years of images captured by the light microscope. Enter the Competitions. Deadline for Entries April 30, 2013. learn more


  • Joe McNallys Blog

    www.joemcnally.com/blog

    And leaving the crystalline night skies of South Africa. Shot the above the other night, one of three frames I gave a try at, at the Sabi Sabi Reserve, really, truly ...


  • Maria Shriver's No Makeup Look: Arnold Schwarzenegger's Ex

    www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/04/26/maria-shriver-no-makeup-photo_n...

    Apr 26, 2013 Maria Shriver's No Makeup Look: Arnold Schwarzenegger's Ex-Wife Looks Unrecognizable In LA (PHOTO)


  • Earth Science Picture of the Day

    epod.usra.edu

    Earth Science Picture of the Day Each day a different image or photograph is featured, with an accompanying caption, which deals with various topics in Earth Science.


  • CameraSim simulates a digital SLR camera - SLR Photography

    camerasim.com/camera

    The SLR controls: Lighting. Lighting is the single biggest determinant of how your camera needs to be set. With only a few exceptions, you can never have too much light.


  • Photography Tips Facebook

    https://www.facebook.com/LearnPhotography

    Photography Tips, Mumbai (Bombay), India. 361,682 likes 64,693 talking about this.


  • Photoshop Tutorials Photoshop Essentials

    www.photoshopessentials.com

    Where anyone can learn Photoshop. Exclusive, easy to follow Photoshop tutorials! Step by step instructions, perfect for beginners!


  • Different Presidents, A Different Corps - YouTube

    www.youtube.com/watch?v=xIHz5tevLAw

    http://therealrevo.com/blog/ Update, 3/12/09 This video has received a lot of attention. As of right now, it is showing well over a half a million hits ...


  • Frontrunner Maintenance

    zero.frontrunnerpro.com/maint.html
  • The Promise Revealed

    thepromiserevealed.com/secret-technology-photo-gallery

    Beloved Friends This Secret Technology Gallery and the HAARP GALLERY and the SECRET SPACE GALLERY are very special to me. I have shared these photos here

  • Lights, cameras, reaction: Resistance builds against red-light ...

    openchannel.nbcnews.com/_news/2013/02/19/17010355-lights-cameras...

    Drivers dread it -- that flash as they try to speed through a yellow traffic light. Its a red light camera, and a signal that a ticket is on the way. A rarity 15 ...

  • Wedding Photographers, Portrait Photographers, Event Photographers ...

    www.photolinks.com

    PhotoLinks Photography Network's directory contains over 30,000 photography sites, extensive how-to photography articles, photography book suggestions and galleries ...

  • FancyGens Car Lights - HID Kits, LED & Neon Lighting

    www.fancygens.com

    To enhance the vehicle with unique, noticeable and colorful accessories, you should think about led and neon car lights, offered at FancyGens.

  • Light Reading - Networking the Telecom Industry

    www.lightreading.com

    Light Reading (www.lightreading.com), owned by Techweb, is the ultimate source for technology and financial analysis of the communications industry leading the media ...

  • Sale Crate and Barrel

    www.crateandbarrel.com/sale

    Sale shopping for items including Limited Time Offers and Summer Sale is simple and convenient at crateandbarrel.com

  • Digital Infrared Photography Tutorial - the miir image

    www.infovein.org/infrared

    Very frequently I am emailed by someone who wants to get into infrared photography, has visited my photography online and naturally has several questions to ask.

  • Friday Night Lights (2004) - IMDb

    www.imdb.com/title/tt0390022

    Odessa, Texas, is a small, town in Texas. Racially divided and economically dying, there is one night that gives the town something to live for: Friday Night. The ...

  • Hampton Bay Online Everything About Hampton Bay Fans and Lighting

    hamptonbayonline.com

    Welcome to HamptonBayOnline.com. We help you finding replacement parts and troubleshoot Hampton Bay Fans and Lighting. Please find Hampton Bay Customer

  • The Aurora on Vimeo - Vimeo, Your Videos Belong Here

    vimeo.com/21294655

    Follow on http://www.facebook.com/TSOphotography I spent a week capturing one of the biggest aurora borealis shows in recent years. Shot in and around Kirkenes

  • Glossary: Digital Photography Review

    www.dpreview.com/glossary

    Digital Photography Review: All the latest digital camera reviews and digital imaging news. Lively discussion forums. Vast samples galleries and the largest database ...

0 comments:

Post a Comment