Sunday, April 23, 2017

Posted by Unknown |
How to Make Photo Manipulations of Animals

Creating photograms gives you the ability to express your animal manipulations creatively. Also referred to as "photo drawings," the photogram challenges the idea of photography by allowing the creator to expose an arrangement of objects to light sensitive paper. The results are abstract physical depictions of the negative shapes left in place of the object. Using this technique, manipulate the photographic image to portray any shape you want, including those emphasizing animal forms.

Instructions

    1

    Using the photographic enlarger, raise or lower the head to widen the light source shone from the built in lens. Raise the head to a height that produces an area of light slightly wider than the size of your photo paper.

    2

    Shut the enlarger off. Place your sheet of photographic paper beneath the enlarger inside the area you set up for light to shine upon.

    3

    Retrieve your animal shapes and arrange them on their sides on top of the paper. Create silhouettes of animals you've traced from books or magazines or use plastic figurines or toys that resemble an animal's likeliness.

    4

    Turn on the enlarger and let the light project onto your arranged surface of animals for five to 10 seconds. The longer you allow the light to wash over the photographic paper, the darker the paper turns after it is developed. The paper is not exposed to light where your shapes rest.

    5

    Shut off your enlarger. Remove the shapes and carefully place the piece of exposed paper inside a light-tight bag or box so that it is sealed off and protected from any other natural light sources. Do this only if you plan to take the paper outside the darkroom.

    6

    Take the exposed sheet of paper and place it first into the Developer (D76) bath for two minutes. Gently agitate the paper beneath the chemicals to ensure an even exposure to the developer.

    7

    Using the plastic tongs, carefully remove the paper and place it in the stop bath for 30 seconds.

    8

    Remove the paper from the stop bath and place it in the fixer for five minutes.

    9

    Remove the paper from the fixer and place it in running water for 10 minutes to wash all remaining chemicals from the exposed paper. This ensures no further development takes place on the surface of the paper and also permanently fixes the image in place. Take special care not to scratch the wet emulsion of your paper.

    10

    Remove the paper from the wash after 10 minutes has passed and hang it across a thin rope with two plastic clips (one for each corner of the paper). Let it dry for a three hours in an area where dust or dirt will not to stick to the surface of the damp paper.

    11

    Unclip and carefully remove the paper when it has dried. Observe the image where there are silhouette-shaped objects inside the image. Every part of the paper that was not covered with an shape appears black. The shapes should give a distinct impression of the animal's body.


How to Make Photo Manipulations of Animals

Creating photograms gives you the ability to express your animal manipulations creatively. Also referred to as "photo drawings," the photogram challenges the idea of photography by allowing the creator to expose an arrangement of objects to light sensitive paper. The results are abstract physical depictions of the negative shapes left in place of the object. Using this technique, manipulate the photographic image to portray any shape you want, including those emphasizing animal forms.

Instructions

    1

    Using the photographic enlarger, raise or lower the head to widen the light source shone from the built in lens. Raise the head to a height that produces an area of light slightly wider than the size of your photo paper.

    2

    Shut the enlarger off. Place your sheet of photographic paper beneath the enlarger inside the area you set up for light to shine upon.

    3

    Retrieve your animal shapes and arrange them on their sides on top of the paper. Create silhouettes of animals you've traced from books or magazines or use plastic figurines or toys that resemble an animal's likeliness.

    4

    Turn on the enlarger and let the light project onto your arranged surface of animals for five to 10 seconds. The longer you allow the light to wash over the photographic paper, the darker the paper turns after it is developed. The paper is not exposed to light where your shapes rest.

    5

    Shut off your enlarger. Remove the shapes and carefully place the piece of exposed paper inside a light-tight bag or box so that it is sealed off and protected from any other natural light sources. Do this only if you plan to take the paper outside the darkroom.

    6

    Take the exposed sheet of paper and place it first into the Developer (D76) bath for two minutes. Gently agitate the paper beneath the chemicals to ensure an even exposure to the developer.

    7

    Using the plastic tongs, carefully remove the paper and place it in the stop bath for 30 seconds.

    8

    Remove the paper from the stop bath and place it in the fixer for five minutes.

    9

    Remove the paper from the fixer and place it in running water for 10 minutes to wash all remaining chemicals from the exposed paper. This ensures no further development takes place on the surface of the paper and also permanently fixes the image in place. Take special care not to scratch the wet emulsion of your paper.

    10

    Remove the paper from the wash after 10 minutes has passed and hang it across a thin rope with two plastic clips (one for each corner of the paper). Let it dry for a three hours in an area where dust or dirt will not to stick to the surface of the damp paper.

    11

    Unclip and carefully remove the paper when it has dried. Observe the image where there are silhouette-shaped objects inside the image. Every part of the paper that was not covered with an shape appears black. The shapes should give a distinct impression of the animal's body.



  • eHow How to Videos, Articles & More - Discover the expert in you.

    www.ehow.comHow TOs Computers eHow Home Cars

    Learn how to do just about everything at eHow. Find expert advice along with How To videos and articles, including instructions on how to make, cook, grow, or do ...


  • Wonder How To Show & Tell for Creators & Doers

    www.wonderhowto.com

    Improvised Handheld Fireworks: How to Make Homemade Sparklers for the 4th of July. Yesterday 9:37 AM The big fireworks day is almost here, but most of ...


  • io9 - We come from the future.

    io9.com

    We come from the future. ... Are you a fan of Doctor Who and/or alcohol poisoning? Then The Warp Zone's Doctor Who drinking game is for you!


  • PICTURE.COM - Create high quality photo books and photo

    picture.com

    $10 for a $30 11x8.5 ... $10 for $30; Family Trips; Wedding Books; Kids' Sports; Only $10 for a $30 for Photo Book


  • How to Make Candles - How to Make Soap - Soap Making -

    candleandsoap.about.com

    Instructions how to make soap & how to make candles. Soap making recipes and & candle making instructions & projects. Bath & Body recipes - bath bombs, bath salts ...


  • Picasion GIF maker - Create GIF animations online - Make an ...

    picasion.com

    Picasion GIF maker lets you immediately create Animated GIF online. Upload pictures or import them from your Flickr or Picasa Web, create avatars or funny animations ...


  • Other Exotic Pets - How To Information Page 1 eHow

    www.ehow.com Pets Exotic Pets

    Don't just sit there scratching your head, find useful info on Other Exotic Pets on eHow. Get essential tips and learn more about everything from How to Build a ...


  • How to Make a Foolproof Omelet Shine Food - Yahoo! Shine

    shine.yahoo.com/shine-food/foolproof-omelet-144500749.html

    See how this omelet isn't at all brown? That's what you're going for.Omelets are kind of like parallel parking. They've got a reputation for being tricky, but once ...


  • how to make stuff out of duct tape Think beyond the duct tape ...

    www.artduck-o.com/tag/how-to-make-stuff-out-of-duct-tape

    Posts Tagged how to make stuff out of duct tape How to Make a Duct Tape Lunch Sack. Date: 2012.01.23 Category: Contest, Costumes, Craft, Kids Response: 16


  • wikiHow - How to do anything

    www.wikihow.comRelationships Articles Hobbies and Crafts Youth

    wikiHow is a wiki based collaboration to build the worlds largest, highest quality how to manual. Our multilingual how to manual has free step-by-step instructions ...

0 comments:

Post a Comment