Black and white photography can produce amazing photographs. Portraits are excellent ways of capturing the details and nuances of a person. Depending on how the picture is framed, the photographer can capture intimacy or portray distance. Light and shadows work together to create depictions of reality that are hyper-real, even surreal. Because the photograph is not in color, the human eye is forced to interpret the information in a way that it can understand. The eye and brain work together to turn those lights and shadows into recognizable imagery.
Instructions
- 1
Choose film or digital or photography. If shooting digital photography, select the black and white mode of "monochrome" to take your portraits. These photos will turn out more authentic than if they are taken in color then converted to black and white later.
2Select the background. A neutral background is more effective since you want the focus to be on the subject in the foreground. Use either a dark or light background, or a mix of both, but don't have a background that is too busy. That will detract from your subject.
3Select a focus point. The eyes are a good place to start. A smile is also a common focal point. When taking a portrait, you want to capture the most compelling traits of your subject.
4Choose a lighting design for the portrait. Balance light and dark elements in the framing of the portrait. Be creative with the use of light and shadow for a more dramatic effect. This is one of the benefits of black and white photography. If the subject in the foreground is light, the background should be darker. If the subject in the foreground is dark, use more light in the background.
5Select camera angles and positioning of the subject. Use diagonal angles, or position your subject higher or lower in the frame to add visual interest to the portrait. If using a vertical or horizontal angle, adjust the lighting to add visual interest.
Black and white photography can produce amazing photographs. Portraits are excellent ways of capturing the details and nuances of a person. Depending on how the picture is framed, the photographer can capture intimacy or portray distance. Light and shadows work together to create depictions of reality that are hyper-real, even surreal. Because the photograph is not in color, the human eye is forced to interpret the information in a way that it can understand. The eye and brain work together to turn those lights and shadows into recognizable imagery.
Instructions
- 1
Choose film or digital or photography. If shooting digital photography, select the black and white mode of "monochrome" to take your portraits. These photos will turn out more authentic than if they are taken in color then converted to black and white later.
2Select the background. A neutral background is more effective since you want the focus to be on the subject in the foreground. Use either a dark or light background, or a mix of both, but don't have a background that is too busy. That will detract from your subject.
3Select a focus point. The eyes are a good place to start. A smile is also a common focal point. When taking a portrait, you want to capture the most compelling traits of your subject.
4Choose a lighting design for the portrait. Balance light and dark elements in the framing of the portrait. Be creative with the use of light and shadow for a more dramatic effect. This is one of the benefits of black and white photography. If the subject in the foreground is light, the background should be darker. If the subject in the foreground is dark, use more light in the background.
5Select camera angles and positioning of the subject. Use diagonal angles, or position your subject higher or lower in the frame to add visual interest to the portrait. If using a vertical or horizontal angle, adjust the lighting to add visual interest.
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