The Canon XTi digital SLR camera is a 10 megapixel camera capable of professional quality photographs. It's a good choice as an entry-level professional camera for the budding photographer. If your aim is to shoot sports photography, there are several things you'll want to keep in mind. Due to the fast-paced nature of sports and the multitude of actions it presents, you'll want to give yourself an advantage and learn the tricks of the trade.
Know the Sport
Get well acquainted with the sport you're shooting. Know the rules, know the players, and know what's at stake. The better you know the sport, the better you can anticipate what's going to happen next. Know the players so you know who to focus on, who's going to have the ball, or who the play will go to. Finally, know what's on the line. If it's just a regular game, some players might give up in the fourth quarter of a blowout loss. If it's the playoffs, or the athletes are vying for playoff position, be ready to capture that last desperate attempt at the end of the game.
Find a Location
Position yourself in the best location you can find. You'll want to be as close to the action as possible. For basketball, this may be under the hoop. For football, this could be in the end zone. If you want to capture more field action, you may want to be near midfield. No matter what, be where the action is and have your camera pointed in the direction of the action.
Get the Right Lens
Besides the camera itself, your lens is the most important tool for capturing that amazing shot. For most sports, you're going to need a rather large telephoto lens. If you're in the end zone, you'll need a 300 mm lens to capture the quarterback 20 yards away. Since players are constantly moving, you may need to get a zoom lens so that you can easily adjust between far and near subjects.
Shutter Speed
Shutter speed is important in capturing fast-moving objects. If you shoot a player who's in the midst of a full spring with a 1/40th second shutter speed, you'll get considerable motion blur that may ruin the shot. Conversely, shoot that same subject with a faster shutter speed of 1/1000th and you'll freeze that subject in time, in focus.
F-stop
Since not all sports take place outdoors in perfect sunlight, your f-stop is going to play a big factor. For outdoor sports that are well lit, you'll do fine with a cheaper f/5.6 lens. When you go indoors or attend night games, the lighting is often poor, so you'll need a quicker lens. For these situations, you'll want at least an f/2.8. Sometimes even faster lenses will be needed. However, the faster the lens, the more expensive it will usually be.
Follow the Action
To get a great action shot, you're going to have to follow the action. There are several ways to do this. Obviously, the action is always going to be where the ball is, so you can follow the ball. This will allow you to get shots of different players in different types of positions. Another tactic is to follow the star player. Teams want to get the ball to their star players and the star players are going to make the big plays, so following them could lead you to a great shot. One final technique you can use is to pre-focus on a given spot. In baseball, runners have to come in to home plate, so if there is a runner on base, pre-focusing to home plate could lead to a great shot of the runner sliding in for the score.
The Canon XTi digital SLR camera is a 10 megapixel camera capable of professional quality photographs. It's a good choice as an entry-level professional camera for the budding photographer. If your aim is to shoot sports photography, there are several things you'll want to keep in mind. Due to the fast-paced nature of sports and the multitude of actions it presents, you'll want to give yourself an advantage and learn the tricks of the trade.
Know the Sport
Get well acquainted with the sport you're shooting. Know the rules, know the players, and know what's at stake. The better you know the sport, the better you can anticipate what's going to happen next. Know the players so you know who to focus on, who's going to have the ball, or who the play will go to. Finally, know what's on the line. If it's just a regular game, some players might give up in the fourth quarter of a blowout loss. If it's the playoffs, or the athletes are vying for playoff position, be ready to capture that last desperate attempt at the end of the game.
Find a Location
Position yourself in the best location you can find. You'll want to be as close to the action as possible. For basketball, this may be under the hoop. For football, this could be in the end zone. If you want to capture more field action, you may want to be near midfield. No matter what, be where the action is and have your camera pointed in the direction of the action.
Get the Right Lens
Besides the camera itself, your lens is the most important tool for capturing that amazing shot. For most sports, you're going to need a rather large telephoto lens. If you're in the end zone, you'll need a 300 mm lens to capture the quarterback 20 yards away. Since players are constantly moving, you may need to get a zoom lens so that you can easily adjust between far and near subjects.
Shutter Speed
Shutter speed is important in capturing fast-moving objects. If you shoot a player who's in the midst of a full spring with a 1/40th second shutter speed, you'll get considerable motion blur that may ruin the shot. Conversely, shoot that same subject with a faster shutter speed of 1/1000th and you'll freeze that subject in time, in focus.
F-stop
Since not all sports take place outdoors in perfect sunlight, your f-stop is going to play a big factor. For outdoor sports that are well lit, you'll do fine with a cheaper f/5.6 lens. When you go indoors or attend night games, the lighting is often poor, so you'll need a quicker lens. For these situations, you'll want at least an f/2.8. Sometimes even faster lenses will be needed. However, the faster the lens, the more expensive it will usually be.
Follow the Action
To get a great action shot, you're going to have to follow the action. There are several ways to do this. Obviously, the action is always going to be where the ball is, so you can follow the ball. This will allow you to get shots of different players in different types of positions. Another tactic is to follow the star player. Teams want to get the ball to their star players and the star players are going to make the big plays, so following them could lead you to a great shot. One final technique you can use is to pre-focus on a given spot. In baseball, runners have to come in to home plate, so if there is a runner on base, pre-focusing to home plate could lead to a great shot of the runner sliding in for the score.
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