Friday, March 20, 2015

Posted by Unknown |
How to Set Up Photo Studio Lighting

The word photography means writing with light, therefore each photo represents a certain manipulation of light envisioned by the photographer. As such, there is no exact science to setting up studio lighting, as it depends on the desired photo effect. However, there are basic principles that apply to nearly all studio shots: the presence of a backdrop, background and key lights, and diffusion tools. Once you set up, alter them as your shot requires.

Instructions

    1

    Set up the background using background stands and a backdrop. You can purchase or make your own stands from PVC piping or wood, or virtually any other material that can be manipulated to securely hold up a backdrop. The backdrop must be seamless; it must be long enough to cover the background and drape down and cover the foreground. This ensures that the horizon (where the background meets the floor) completely disappears, thus eliminating pesky shadows.

    2

    Place a subject place holder on the set. In order to properly set up your lights before you position the model/object, you will have to know where it will be located. Any object such as a chair or small table can take the place of an object to enable you to set up the lights.

    3

    Position the background lights (on stands) on either side of the object (placeholder). The background lights are crucial for negating shadows caused by the subject and key lights. Each background light should be level (exactly to the side) of the subject. Angle the lights inward and down toward the background so that the two beams cross when they hit. This will ensure that the the background will light evenly. Make sure that the background lights are not in the camera's view range.

    4

    Set up the key light(s). The key light is the main source of light used to illuminate the subject; it can either be a steady light (continual stream) or a strobe light (flash). The key light also must be on a stand positioned slightly higher than the model and pointed at a slight downward angle. Place the light either to the front-right or front-left of the subject.

    5

    Attach soft boxes or umbrellas to the key light. The purpose of a soft box or umbrella is to diffuse the light around the model, avoiding harsh lighting that could cause white-out or shadows (such as a nose shadow). Diffusing the light allows for a soft natural light to fill the space evenly.

    6

    Hold or position a diffusion screen on the opposite side of the key light. If needed, position a light screen set on a stand or have an assistant hold the light screen angled toward the subject on the left if the key light is on the right, for example. This will further diffuse the light.

    7

    Play with the setup and test with the natural lights around you. There is no science to setting up lights in a studio. It depends on the photographer, the vision for the photo and the natural light (if any) around the setup. Experiment with various numbers of lights (such as two key lights), flash bulbs and angles until your vision materializes. Photography is an art, after all.


How to Set Up Photo Studio Lighting

The word photography means writing with light, therefore each photo represents a certain manipulation of light envisioned by the photographer. As such, there is no exact science to setting up studio lighting, as it depends on the desired photo effect. However, there are basic principles that apply to nearly all studio shots: the presence of a backdrop, background and key lights, and diffusion tools. Once you set up, alter them as your shot requires.

Instructions

    1

    Set up the background using background stands and a backdrop. You can purchase or make your own stands from PVC piping or wood, or virtually any other material that can be manipulated to securely hold up a backdrop. The backdrop must be seamless; it must be long enough to cover the background and drape down and cover the foreground. This ensures that the horizon (where the background meets the floor) completely disappears, thus eliminating pesky shadows.

    2

    Place a subject place holder on the set. In order to properly set up your lights before you position the model/object, you will have to know where it will be located. Any object such as a chair or small table can take the place of an object to enable you to set up the lights.

    3

    Position the background lights (on stands) on either side of the object (placeholder). The background lights are crucial for negating shadows caused by the subject and key lights. Each background light should be level (exactly to the side) of the subject. Angle the lights inward and down toward the background so that the two beams cross when they hit. This will ensure that the the background will light evenly. Make sure that the background lights are not in the camera's view range.

    4

    Set up the key light(s). The key light is the main source of light used to illuminate the subject; it can either be a steady light (continual stream) or a strobe light (flash). The key light also must be on a stand positioned slightly higher than the model and pointed at a slight downward angle. Place the light either to the front-right or front-left of the subject.

    5

    Attach soft boxes or umbrellas to the key light. The purpose of a soft box or umbrella is to diffuse the light around the model, avoiding harsh lighting that could cause white-out or shadows (such as a nose shadow). Diffusing the light allows for a soft natural light to fill the space evenly.

    6

    Hold or position a diffusion screen on the opposite side of the key light. If needed, position a light screen set on a stand or have an assistant hold the light screen angled toward the subject on the left if the key light is on the right, for example. This will further diffuse the light.

    7

    Play with the setup and test with the natural lights around you. There is no science to setting up lights in a studio. It depends on the photographer, the vision for the photo and the natural light (if any) around the setup. Experiment with various numbers of lights (such as two key lights), flash bulbs and angles until your vision materializes.

    Enhance your photography skill,The Top Secret Photography Techniques

    . Photography is an art, after all.



  • Store Location Map Pottery Barn - Home Furnishings, Home

    www.potterybarn.com/customer-service/store-locations.html

    NOTE These maps/directions are informational only. No representation is made or warranty given as to their content, road conditions or route usability or expeditiousness.


  • Expert photography blogs, tips, techniques, camera reviews ...

    www.adorama.com/alc

    Adorama Learning Center How-to tips, buying guides, tutorials from AdoramaTV, product reviews for better photography, video, and more!


  • HOW TO MAKE YOUR CHILD A MODEL IN NEW YORK D&G

    www.dgphotostudio.com/modeling/children-modeling

    Children Modeling. What you should know before spending money on children modeling portfolio.


  • CameraSim simulates a digital SLR camera - SLR Photography

    camerasim.com/camera

    This SLR camera simulator shows you visually how ISO speed, aperture, shutter speed, and distance affect the outcome of your digital photos.


  • Photoflex Lighting School Photoflex

    www.photoflex.com/pls

    Basic Lighting. A good place to start. These lessons demonstrate professional lighting techniques using only basic lighting tools. Having good lighting equipment is ...


  • Photo Radar Scam - Info on How to Beat Your Photo Radar or

    photoradarscam.com/getout.php

    Defense Strategies, Information to beat Red Light Camera and Photo Radar Cameras Tickets and Citations in Court


  • christian bale rant - YouTube

    www.youtube.com/watch?v=qrvMTv_r8sA

    http://www.youtube.com/tmz Christian Bale's rant on the set of Terminator: Salvation.


  • How To Become A Model - Modeling Portfolios - Fashion,

    www.purestorm.com

    Purestorm aims to help you become a successful model, for all types of modeling including glamour, fashion, photographic, teen and many others. Sign up for a free ...


  • Howcast The best how-to videos on the web

    www.howcast.com

    Howcast is the best source for fun, free, and useful how-to videos and guides.


  • Wonder How To Show & Tell for Creators & Doers

    www.wonderhowto.com/following

    Wonder How To is your guide to free how to videos on the Web. Search, Browse and Discover the best how to videos across the web using the largest how to video index ...


  • How to Lap Dance Like a Pro Lap Dancing Tips & Secrets!

    www.learnhowtolapdance.org

    Learn how to lap dance without looking like a fool. Lap dancing certainly isn't easy, but with our help and guidance, it doesn't have to be hard!


  • How does the iPhone 4S camera stack-up against other cameras?

    campl.us/posts/iPhone-Camera-Comparison

    A photo comparison from all iPhone version cameras taken with Camera+ (First generation iPhone, iPhone 3G, iPhone 3GS, iPhone 4, the new iPhone 4S), a point &


  • How To Become a Male Underwear Model

    www.underwearmodelworkout.com/underwear-modeling/how-to-become...

    Free advice video tells how to become a male underwear model.


  • Fishing Fly Fishing How to Fishing and Fishing Reports at Tidal ...

    www.tidalfish.comVirginia Angler Maryland Fishing Forum Message Boards Reports

    Fishing Forum with 62,835 Registered Fishermen. FREE Registration! Daily Fishing Reports, Fishing Pictures, How to Fish, Classifieds, Click Here Go Fishing, Saltwater ...


  • Up-to-the-minute Entertainment News

    noahfairbanks.com

    Real Housewives Star Nene Leakes,45, had a VIP guest list attending her lavish wedding ceremony at the InterContinental Buckhead Atlanta Hotel this past weekend.


  • How does the iPhone 5 camera compare to previous iPhone

    campl.us/posts/6iPhoneCameras

    Photo comparisons from all iPhone version cameras taken with Camera+ (First generation iPhone, iPhone 3G, iPhone 3GS, iPhone 4, the iPhone 4S, and the new


  • HOW TO videomapping.org - a blog for people interested in ...

    videomapping.org/?page_id=42

    Even if she was using a good camera in picture number 2 and a wide angle one from her phone in picture number 1 the object is not matching the beamer lens throw.


  • Racy Steeves Dallas Boudoir Photography

    www.racysteeves.com

    Couture boudoir photos by wedding photographer Stacy Reeves. Racy Steeves is a Dallas boudoir photography studio providing sophisticated, tasteful, classy boudoir ...

  • Hear Ye, Future Deep Throats: This Is How to Leak to the Press ...

    www.wired.com/opinion/2013/05/listen-up-future-deep-throats-this...

    The parking garage where Bob Woodward met Mark Felt (Deep Throat). photo: martin_kalfatovic / Flickr We now live in a world where public servants informing the

  • Music News - Topix

    www.topix.com/music

    News on Music continually updated from thousands of sources around the net.

  • Photo Gallery Custom Stories With Photos & Videos Photobucket

    photobucket.com/stories

    Photobucket Stories transform the act of photo sharing into the art of storytelling. Combine your pictures and videos into a masterpiece of memories.

  • How To Attract Women Picking Up Women How To Get A

    datingarchitect.com

    I teach men how to attract and pick up beautiful women. Want fast results? Read my hype-free articles.

0 comments:

Post a Comment