Monday, September 5, 2016

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Difference Between Pigmented Ink and Dye-Based Ink for Printing

Every inkjet printer, whether a super-wide professional machine, or a small consumer model, use only one of two basic types of ink to do their work. There are some significant differences between the two. Most of the observable differences between dye-based inks and pigment-based inks come from their microscopic construction. The particular need of the user is always the best indicator of which ink type to select.

Water Resistance

    Dye-based inks dissolve completely in water, in a way similar to sugar. Pigment-based inks dissolve in water only partially -- something like a flour and water mixture. This is because of the tiny particles of pigment mixed into the ink. Think of paint, another pigment mixture. Because of this difference, the dye-based inks flow better through the printer, but in contact with the tiniest drop of water redissolve and smear or run. Pigmented ink particles tend to settle into the canvas or paper texture and are not as apt to run. Typically, no more than 10 percent of the ink will run if it's contacted by water.

Fade Resistance

    Molecules in dye-based inks are all spread out, something like grains of sand on a beach. Because of the distance between these molecules, it's easy for radiation and contaminants to reach every part of each. Noticeable fading of prints exposed to direct sunlight may occur in as early as six to 12 months. Pigment ink particles are more like pebbles on the beach, with the molecules hidden inside. That makes it more difficult for sunlight and chemicals to reach every part. Pigment-based prints have been known to last many years without noticeable fading.

Quality

    Prints made with dye-based inks typically tend to "look" a little better than those made with pigment inks. The biggest difference in quality is certainly the "saturation" or amount of color in the dye-based prints. The quality difference is relatively small, and perhaps not easily noticed by most consumers. Many professionals, however, say that the prints made from dyes are more "vibrant" and satisfying to the eye. Prints made from pigment-based dyes tend to be a little darker and more subtle, which is preferred by some people.

Price

    Where the budget is important, dye-based inks are the hands-down winner, with price differences running as much as 20 percent to 25 percent less than their pigment-based cousins. This can vary depending upon the type of printer used and where the inks are purchased.


Difference Between Pigmented Ink and Dye-Based Ink for Printing

Every inkjet printer, whether a super-wide professional machine, or a small consumer model, use only one of two basic types of ink to do their work. There are some significant differences between the two. Most of the observable differences between dye-based inks and pigment-based inks come from their microscopic construction. The particular need of the user is always the best indicator of which ink type to select.

Water Resistance

    Dye-based inks dissolve completely in water, in a way similar to sugar. Pigment-based inks dissolve in water only partially -- something like a flour and water mixture. This is because of the tiny particles of pigment mixed into the ink. Think of paint, another pigment mixture. Because of this difference, the dye-based inks flow better through the printer, but in contact with the tiniest drop of water redissolve and smear or run. Pigmented ink particles tend to settle into the canvas or paper texture and are not as apt to run. Typically, no more than 10 percent of the ink will run if it's contacted by water.

Fade Resistance

    Molecules in dye-based inks are all spread out, something like grains of sand on a beach. Because of the distance between these molecules, it's easy for radiation and contaminants to reach every part of each. Noticeable fading of prints exposed to direct sunlight may occur in as early as six to 12 months. Pigment ink particles are more like pebbles on the beach, with the molecules hidden inside. That makes it more difficult for sunlight and chemicals to reach every part. Pigment-based prints have been known to last many years without noticeable fading.

Quality

    Prints made with dye-based inks typically tend to "look" a little better than those made with pigment inks. The biggest difference in quality is certainly the "saturation" or amount of color in the dye-based prints. The quality difference is relatively small, and perhaps not easily noticed by most consumers. Many professionals, however, say that the prints made from dyes are more "vibrant" and satisfying to the eye. Prints made from pigment-based dyes tend to be a little darker and more subtle, which is preferred by some people.

Price

    Where the budget is important, dye-based inks are the hands-down winner, with price differences running as much as 20 percent to 25 percent less than their pigment-based cousins. This can vary depending upon the type of printer used and where the inks are purchased.



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